Freescale TWR-K40X256 Tower系统开发评估方案
2011年07月06日 17:02 发布者:Liming
Freescale公司的TWR-K40X256采用基于ARM® Cortex™-M4架构的Kinetis K40低功耗MCU,集成了USB 2.0全速OTG和LCD显示控制器,包括有256KB程序闪存和256KB FlexMemory非易失存储器,以及模拟,通信,时序和控制接口,主要用在血糖仪,GPS接收器, 点钞机和自行车码表.本文介绍了K40 MCU系列主要特性,方框图, TWR-K40X256 Tower控制器模块主要特性, 方框图和详细电路图.The K40 MCU family is pin, peripheral and software compatible with the K10 MCU family and adds full-speed USB 2.0 On-The-Go with device charge detect capability and a flexible low-power segment LCD controller with support for up to 320 segments. Devices start from 64 KB of flash in 64QFN packages extending up to 512 KB in a 144MAPBGA package with a rich suite of analog, communication, timing and control peripherals.
K40 MCU系列主要特性:
• Operating Characteristics
– Voltage range: 1.71 to 3.6 V
– Flash write voltage range: 1.71 to 3.6 V
– Temperature range (ambient): -40 to 105℃
•Performance
– Up to 100 MHz ARM Cortex-M4 core with DSP instructions delivering 1.25 Dhrystone MIPS per MHz
•Memories and memory interfaces
– Up to 512 KB program flash memory on non-FlexMemory devices
– Up to 128 KB RAM
– Serial programming interface (EzPort)
•Clocks
– 3 to 32 MHz crystal oscillator
– 32 kHz crystal oscillator
– Multi-purpose clock generator
•System peripherals
– 10 low-power modes to provide power optimization based on application requirements
– Memory protection unit with multi-master protection
– 16-channel DMA controller, supporting up to 64 request sources
– External watchdog monitor
– Software watchdog
– Low-leakage wakeup unit
•Security and integrity modules
– Hardware CRC module to support fast cyclic redundancy checks
– 128-bit unique identification (ID) number per chip
•Human-machine interface
– Segment LCD controller supporting up to 40 frontplanes and 8 backplanes, or 44 frontplanes and 4 backplanes
– Low-power hardware touch sensor interface (TSI)
– General-purpose input/output
•Analog modules
– Two 16-bit SAR ADCs
– Programmable gain amplifier (PGA) (up to x64) integrated into each ADC
– 12-bit DAC
– Three analog comparators (CMP) containing a 6-bit DAC and programmable reference input
– Voltage reference
•Timers
– Programmable delay block
– Eight-channel motor control/general purpose/PWM timer
– Two 2-channel quadrature decoder/general purpose timers
– Periodic interrupt timers
16-bit low-power timer
– Carrier modulator transmitter
– Real-time clock
•Communication interfaces
– USB full-/low-speed On-the-Go controller with onchip transceiver
– Two Controller Area Network (CAN) modules
– Three SPI modules
– Two I2C modules
– Five UART modules
– Secure Digital host controller (SDHC)
– I2S module
K40 MCU目标应用:
GPS receivers
Blood glucose meters
Bike computers
Currency counters

图1.K40 MCU系列方框图
TWR-K40X256 Tower控制器模块
The TWR-K40X256 is a Tower Controller Module compatible with the Freescale Tower System. It can function as a stand-alone, low-cost platform for the evaluation of the Kinetis K30 and K40 family of microcontroller (MCU) devices. The TWRPI-SLCD segment LCD daughter card is included as part of the TWR-K40X256.
The TWR-K40X256 features the Kinetis K40 low-power microcontroller based on the ARM® Cortex™-M4 architecture with USB 2.0 full-speed OTG and segment LCD display controllers. The K40X256 includes 256Kbytes of program flash storage and an additional 256Kbytes of FlexMemory non-volatile storage that can be used as additional program flash memory, data flash, or variable size/endurance EEPROM.
The TWR-K40X256 is available as a stand-alone product or as a kit (TWR-K40X256-KIT) with the Tower Elevator Modules (TWR-ELEV) and the Tower Serial Module (TWR-SER). The TWR-K40X256 can also be combined with other Freescale Tower peripheral modules to create development platforms for a wide variety of applications.
The TWR-K40X256 is a Tower Controller Module featuring the MK40X256VMD100—an ARM Cortex-M4 based microcontroller with segment LCD and USB 2.0 full-speed OTG controllers in a 144 MAPBGA package with a maximum core operating frequency of 100MHz. It is intended for use in the Freescale Tower System but can operate stand-alone. An on-board debug circuit, OSJTAG, provides a JTAG debug interface and a power supply input through a single USB mini-AB connector.

图2.TWR-K40X256 Tower模块外形图

图3.TWR-K40X256 Tower模块方框图

图3.TWR-K40X256 Tower模块电路图(1)

图4.TWR-K40X256 Tower模块电路图(2)

图5.TWR-K40X256 Tower模块电路图(3)

图6.TWR-K40X256 Tower模块电路图(4)

图7.TWR-K40X256 Tower模块电路图(5)

图8.TWR-K40X256 Tower模块电路图(6)
详情请见:
http://cache.freescale.com/files/microcontrollers/doc/data_sheet/K40P100M100SF2.pdf?fpsp=1&WT_TYPE=Data Sheets&WT_VENDOR=FREESCALE&WT_FILE_FORMAT=pdf&WT_ASSET=Documentation
详情请见: